It
is impossible to ignore the presence of Vedic influence in West Asia. We have
already looked at ancient Persia. We will continue our quest with Sumer, Babylon,
Mesopotamia, Phoenicia etc. The religions
of these countries are identical.
There
are some cuneiform inscriptions that refer to an Assyrian prince by the name of
Assure Belaya. The inscriptions could refer to Asura Bali who is the son of
Prahlada.
The
Caspian region itself derives its name from sage Kashiapa. The book of Ezra
(Hebrew Bible) refers to a place called Cassiphia. The worship of the god
Tammuz is identified with Bacchus worship. Tammuz is Dionysus of Greece,
Bacchus of Rome and Osiris of Egypt. In my previous posts I have proved that
the worship of Osiris, Bacchus, and Dionysus is derived from the Vedic
Siva-Rudra worship. The words Tammuz and Bacchus like Rudra mean to weep, wail
or cry. The ancient Sumero-Babylonian legend also states that Tammuz was killed by a wild boar and that his wife
rescued him from the underworld. His death was taken to represent the onset of
winter. This legend is nothing but the Orion sacrifice. The myth has been
modified slightly. In the Vedic version, the Orion is killed by Rudra. The sun
(represented as Indra) hunts the mythical boar that steals the sacrifice (the
belt stars) and at conjunction kills the boar. This version represents victory
of summer over winter whereas in the Sumero-Babylonian myth we have Tammuz (Mrigashira
start associated with Rudra) killed by the boar bringing about winter. The
story of Gilgamesh is an amalgam of many Vedic stories. The name “Gilgamesh”
sounds like Sanskrit; in Sanskrit two words are often combined to produce a
third word. For example the word Akilesh can be split into two words Akilam and
Esh which when combined would give Akilesh. Akilam means all and Esh means lord
or master. Therefore Akilesh means master of all. Similarly we have Kamesh,
Ramesh, Ganesh, Suresh and so on. The name Gilgamesh appears to fall into this category;
the meaning of the word would then mean Lord of Gilgal or Master of Gilgal.
Gilgal is a place near Jordan. The adventure of Gilgamesh is a mixture of the
story of Rishiyashringa and of the Matsya (fish) avatar of Lord Vishnu. It
refers to seven sages who came to civilize ancient West Asia after the great
flood. Sumer has a
Sanskrit root; it is actually pronounced as Soma Arya in Sanskrit. The word for
water in Sumerian is ab and the word
for water in Sanskrit is ap.
The
name of the city Ur can be traced to Sanskrit as well. The word Uru in Sanskrit
means, large or excellent. The word Uruja in Sanskrit means powerful. The city
Ur might have been named Uru or Uruja and over time the pronunciation could
have deteriorated to just Ur . The word Babylon in Sanskrit is Bahubhal (very
strong). The word for strength in Babylon, Assyria & Phoenicia is Bel or
Baal which is similar to Sanskrit bal. The people in this region worshipped the
god Baal. One of their creation myths states that Baal ordered another God who
had many heads to sacrifice one of his heads for the sake of creating human and
animal species. We have a Vedic parallel in which Rudra cuts-off one of the
five heads of Brahma. The fifth head which was cut-off represents the five
elements required for creation. Esoterically they also represent the five
senses and cutting the fifth head symbolizes subduing one’s senses.
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